Many say Brexit has failed. I disagree.
While without doubt many of the “sunlit uplands” promised have failed to materialise (at least not for most of us) nor has the Government found the £350 million a week for the NHS that was promised on the side of a bus, we don’t even have the access to the Single Market many leading Brexiteers promised we would keep. We were also told explicitly that the environmental, consumer & employment rights we enjoy through EU law would be kept, although the Tory Government is currently doing it’s best to dismantle them. We still can’t control our borders & the notion we lost sovereignty by being in the EU has been show to have been false as member countries all took individual decisions when facing the pandemic
However, these were never realistic expectations and were just propaganda used just to convince people that leaving the EU would not be harmful to the UK, they were there to disguise the real aims of Brexit which were (and remain) far more sinister.
After the Global Banking Crash of 2008, the EU began to look at how to tackle tax avoidance, the legal ways people & companies use to avoid paying tax, with a view to outlaw to more aggressive ways of doing this like shifting income or profits from a high tax country to a low (or no) tax country. Thie lead to the Anti-Tax Avoidance Directive, the draft of which was presented to the FU Council in January 2016.
The possibility of these new obligations scared many rich people in the UK as it would mean they would need to start turning the anti-EU feelings in the UK (nurtured for years by media like the Daily Mail, Express & Times) from a minor election issue for most people in 2010 to becoming the most important issue of the 2015 General Election, forcing Cameroon to promise a Referendum on our membership in the Tory Manifesto of that year.
In addition, the libertarian wing of the Conservative Party, who had long hated the regulations on environmental, consumer & employment rights the EU gave us (often accepted in the Council with UK support) and wanted to be able to be rid of them so they could maker more money at workers & consumers expense.
Some of those politicians who supported the Leave campaign did so because they genuinely believed that the UK would be better off outside the EU, however I suspect many (especially but not exclusively in the Conservative Party) did so because they saw it as advantageous to advancing their career or getting re-elected. The alacrity with which many “Remainers” in both Labour & the Tories, switched sides to be Brexiteers showed that many were more interested in their career than what was good for the country.
Brexit was never designed, by those that bankrolled the Leave campaigns, to help ordinary people or to make the UK richer. That we are now worse off as a nation, more divided as a people, and the UK is seen as a laughing stock around the world is just collateral damage in that success.
Brexit was pushed through to protect the rich & powerful. In that is has succeeded.